王国维诗作中体现的忠清忠君思想——以《张小帆中丞索咏南皮张氏二烈女诗》为中心

On the royalism reflected in Wang Guowei’s poems——A case study of the “poems that Imperial Minister Zhang Xiaofan intoned for two Nan pi heroic women whose surname is Zhang”

王国维既是文学大师,又是“以诗证史”“以诗喻史”的史学翘楚。其所作“涉史”之诗,以史为据,引经据典,文笔深奥,有非常鲜明的政治色彩和政治立场。从《张小帆中丞索咏南皮张氏二烈女诗》等诗作中,可见王国维之“忠清忠君”的保守落后思想。

Wang Guowei, is not only a master of literature, but also a leading scholar who is famous for his “Interpreting History by Poetry” in historical science. His “historical poems” are based on history, quoted from classics, written in an abstruse style, and have very clear political stand. Wang guowei's conservative and backward thought of “loyalty to Qing Dynasty and loyalty to the monarch” can be seen in his poems such as “poems that Imperial Minister Zhang Xiaofan intoned for two Nan pi heroic women whose surname is Zhang”.