青年毛泽东世界观转变的文化视角与启示

The Cultural Perspective and Enlightenment of the change of Young Mao Zedong’s World Outlook

世界上没有天生的马克思主义者,作为一个农家出身的毛泽东成长为一个坚定的马克思主义者,文化因素是个极其重要的方面。梳理青年毛泽东在韶山求学时期、辛亥革命前后、“五四”运动时期三个不同阶段所接受的文化,探寻因这些文化因素的影响,造成毛泽东政治观及哲学观转变,从而实现其世界观转变的轨迹,展示出一幅文化孕育,五光十色,艰难选择的图景,启发当代青年要以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想武装自己,不断改造自己的主观世界。

There are no born Marxists in the world.As a peasant,Mao Ze-dong grew into a firm Marxist.The cultural factor is an extremely important aspect.This paper combs the cultures accepted by young Mao Zedong in three different stages in Shaoshan,around the Revolution of 1911 and during the May 4th Movement,and explores the changes in Mao Zedong’s political and philosophical views caused by these cultural factors,thus the trajectory of the transformation of his world outlook was realized.A picture of a culture that is full of brilliance and difficult choices was showed.It inspires contemporary youth to arm themselves with Xi Jinping’s new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics and constantly transform their subjective world.