富血小板血浆治疗颞下颌关节骨关节炎的研究进展

Research progress of platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis

颞下颌关节骨关节炎表现为器质性的病变,当前关节腔注射药物能有效改善临床症状但无法修复受损的关节软骨。富血小板血浆的积极作用在于能够抵抗局部炎症,促进关节软骨的修复。本文对富血小板血浆治疗颞下颌关节骨关节炎的机制、临床疗效、存在的问题、未来的运用趋势做一综述。

Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis(TMJOA) is organic lesions. Currently, to inject drugs into the joint cavity can improve clinical symptoms, but it does not effectively repair damaged articular cartilage. The positive effect of platelet-rich plasma(PRP) is able to resist local inflammation and repair articular cartilage. In this paper,we make a review regarding research advances in the mechanism, clinical effects, existing problems of application and future development of platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis.