以家庭为中心的中西医结合护理在肛瘘患儿中的应用效果分析

Analysis on Effect of Family-Centered Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing on Children with Anal Fistula

目的:分析以家庭为中心的中西医结合护理在肛瘘患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取天津市人民医院2017年3月—2018年12月首次进行手术治疗的70例肛瘘患儿为研究对象,采取随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=35)和试验组(n=35),对照组采用常规护理,实验组采用以家庭为中心的中西医结合护理。比较两组肛瘘患儿并发症情况、家属的疾病不确定感及满意度。结果:实验组患儿并发症发生率低于对照组,患儿家属的疾病不确定感低于对照组,且满意度高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用以家庭为中心的中西医结合护理可降低肛瘘患儿术后并发症的发生,降低患儿家属的疾病不确定感,提升家属满意度,值得在临床推广。

Objective To analyze the effect of family-centered integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing intervention on children with anal fistula.Methods Seventy children with anal fistula undergoing surgical treatment in our hospital during March 2017 to December 2018 were selected as research objects,and divided into control group and experimental group(n=35)based on random number table method.and the patients in control group were treated with normal nursing intervention,the patients in observation group were treated with the family-oriented integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing complications,and the sense of disease uncertainty and family satisfaction of children with anal fistula in two groups were compared.Results The incidence of complications and sense of disease uncertainty of family member in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the family satisfaction of the children was higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of family-centered integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in children with anal fistula,reduce the illness uncertainty sense of family member and improve family satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical promotion.