摘要
腭裂(Cleft palate,CP)可导致持续性分泌性中耳炎(Otitis media with effusion,OME)。本文搜集了有关腭裂儿童OME在发病年龄、影响因素、预后、治疗等方面的研究并进行归纳总结。许多研究表明早期鼓膜切开置管(Insertion of ventilation Tubes,VTI)可以改善腭裂儿童的听力和语言功能,从而减少其参加语训的几率和难度。这些研究结果对腭裂儿童OME的诊断和治疗有重要的参考意义。
Cleft palate(CP) is closely related to persistent otitis media with effusion(OME). We searched for and reviewed articles pertaining to OME in children with cleft palate, focusing on its peak onset age, influence factors, treatment and prognosis. A number of research articles propose that early insertion of ventilation tube(VTI)can effectively improve hearing and speech during the language learning period, reducing the need for and difficulties in speech rehabilitation. These works are helpful for the diagnosis and treatment of OME in CP children.
作者
王晨
张亚梅
WANG Chen;ZHANG Yamei(National Center for Children’s HealthDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Pediatric ResearchInstitute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University)
出处
《中华耳科学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第3期412-416,共5页
Chinese Journal of Otology
关键词
腭裂
分泌性中耳炎
听力学特点
鼓膜切开置管
咽鼓管
Cleft Palate
Otitis Media with Effusion
Hearing Feature
Insertion of Ventilation Tubes
Eustachian Tube