中西医结合防治肝癌切除术后的研究进展

Research of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine in the Prevention and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Hepatectomy

原发性肝癌简称肝癌,是我国常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其死亡率极高。目前,肝切除术是肝癌患者获得长期生存的最重要的治疗方法,但术后复发和转移极大影响了肝癌术后的远期疗效。文章综述了中西医综合治疗肝癌切除术后的研究及西医综合治疗联合“辨证论治”的中医药个体化治疗方案对于防治肝癌肝切除术后复发、转移及并发症的研究成果,为临床应用提供参考。

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in China, and its mortality is very high. At present, hepatectomy is the most important treatment for HCC patients to obtain long-term survival. However, recurrence and metastasis after hepatectomy greatly affect the long-term effect. This article reviews the research results of comprehensive treatment of Chinese and Western medicine after hepatectomy and comprehensive treatment of Western medicine combined with individualized treatment of “treatment based on differentiation syndrome” in Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment of recurrence, metastasis and complications after hepatectomy of hepatocellular carcinoma, providing reference for clinical application.