宫颈癌早期筛查的重要性以及预防研究

The importance and prevention of early screening for cervical cancer

目的:探讨宫颈癌早期筛查对预防宫颈癌的重要作用。方法:选取宫颈癌早期筛查的女性1256例,进行宫颈液基薄层细胞检验,以发现存在潜在危险并及时采取合适的预防治疗措施。结果:1256例患者中,正常189例,存在生殖道感染情况572例,存在人乳突出病毒265例,细胞发生癌前突变127例,已发生原位癌103例。对发生癌前突变和原位癌230例患者进行后期追踪,采取合适的预防措施进行有效预防和治疗,最终无宫颈癌的发生,发病率为0。结论:进行宫颈癌的早期筛查,可以及时发现癌变细胞,并及时进行治疗,减少了宫颈癌的发生率,保证了女性的生命健康。

Objective:To explore the important role of early screening for cervical cancer in the prevention of cervical cancer. Methods:1256 women who underwent early screening of cervical cancer were examined by cervical smear-based thin-layer cells. Cervical cancer screening was performed,and potential risks were detected in time to take appropriate preventive and therapeutic measures.Results:Of the 1256 female patients,189 were normal,572 had genital tract infections,265 had human papillomavirus, and 127 had precancerous mutations,103 cases of carcinoma in situ had occurred.A total of 230 patients with precancerous mutations and carcinoma in situ were followed up,and appropriate preventive measures were taken for effective prevention and treatment.Eventually,no cervical cancer occurred,and the incidence rate was zero.Conclusion:Early screening of cervical cancer can detect cancerous cells in time and treat them in time to reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and ensure the health of women.