城市型风景名胜区景城协调发展的规划方法——青城山—都江堰风景名胜区总体规划例证研究

Planning Method of Harmonious Development between Scenic Area and City for Scenic Area of City: A Case Study on General Planning of Qingchengshan-Dujiangyan Scenic Area

城市型风景名胜区是一类对保护与发展协调要求特别高、矛盾问题特别典型的风景名胜区。本文通过对具有世界遗产价值的四川省青城山—都江堰风景名胜区的剖析,提出了这类风景名胜区规划应遵循保护遗产、景城共荣的协调发展理念,可以应用明确景城职能分工、推动旅游融合发展、以“内外总体平衡”推进居民社会调控、引导外围保护地带发展、以“多规合一”加强规划管控等10个方面的规划方法,破解景城协调发展难题。

Scenic areas of city are a kind of scenic area with high requirements for coordination of protection and development, and very typical for problems of contradictions. Based on the dissection of Qingchengshan?Dujiangyan scenic area with world heritage value, this paper puts forward that the planning of such scenic and historic area should follow the concepts of harmonious development of heritage protection and common prosperity between scenic area and city. Including defining the division of functions between scenic area and city, promoting the development of tourism integration, promoting the social regulation and control of residents by "internal and external overall balance", guide the development of peripheral protected areas, and strengthening planning control by "multi-conformity", there are ten planning methods can be used to solve the problem of harmonious development between scenic area and city.