摘要
针对传统的模糊BP分类识别方法进行多分辨建筑图像检索误分率较高的问题,提出了一种基于深度学习神经网络分类和多特征融合的多分辨古典建筑图像检索算法。采用小波降噪方法对模糊图像进行降噪处理,对降噪后的图像采用LGB向量量化算法进行特征分解,采用颜色分量融合方法进行图像的信息增强处理,提取图像的灰度不变矩特征量。将提取的特征量输入BP神经网络分类器中,在检索器的隐含层采用深度学习算法进行图像特征聚类的自适应寻优,进行多特征融合处理,避免聚类中心扰动,实现了对批量多分辨古典建筑图像检索的优化。仿真结果表明,采用该算法进行多分辨古典建筑图像检索的准确性较好,抗类间属性扰动能力较强,图像输出的查全率较高,图像检索的时间开销较小。
To solve the problem of high misclassification rate in the traditional fuzzy BP classification method, a multi-resolution classical architectural image retrieval algorithm based on deep learning neural network classification and multi-feature fusion is proposed. The wavelet denoising method is used to reduce the noise of fuzzy image, the LGB vector quantization algorithm is used to decompose the feature of the image, and the color component fusion method is used to enhance the information of the image. The gray invariant moment feature of the image is extracted. The extracted feature quantity is input into the BP neural network classifier, and the depth learning algorithm is used in the hidden layer of the retrieval to self-adaptively search the image feature clustering, and the multi-feature fusion processing is carried out to avoid the clustering center disturbance. The optimization of batch multi-resolution classical architectural image retrieval is realized. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has good accuracy, strong ability to resist inter-class attribute disturbance, high recall rate of image output and less time cost for image retrieval.
作者
文政颖
卫欣
WEN Zhengying;WEI Xin(School of Computer, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou 451191, China;School of International Education, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou 451191, China)
出处
《河南工程学院学报(自然科学版)》
2019年第2期66-71,共6页
Journal of Henan University of Engineering:Natural Science Edition
基金
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(19A520017)
关键词
图像检索
小波降噪
BP神经网络分类器
深度学习
image retrieval
wavelet denoising
BP neural network classifier
depth learning