干支循环系统起源及其在运气理论中的应用背景

The origin of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches circulation system and its application background in the doctrine on Yunqi

天干地支是传统文化和古代哲学的重要范畴,运气学说也运用年干推算五运,年支推导六气,分析"运"与"气"之间的生克制化关系,以推论一个时间周期内的气候变化,司岁备物,用以指导疾病的诊断及预防。干支本义来源于祭祀,干支循环则是整体性、辩证性的时空观,干支作为时空背景和演算工具被应用于运气学说之中,与古代哲学的影响和社会思潮密不可分。探求干支循环的起源及其在运气学说中的应用背景,有助于更深刻的理解运气学说。

Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches is an important category of traditional culture and ancient philosophy,doctrine on yunqi used heavenly stems and earthly branches to calculate the climate, direct the diagnosis, therapy and prognosis of diseases.Although the original meaning of it root in sacrifice,but Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches circulation system is a holistic and dialectical view of time and space.Influence of ancient philosophy and social thought,Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches is used as a spatio-temporal background and calculus tool in doctrine on Yunqi.Exploring the origin of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches circulation system and applying background in the theory will help us to understand the doctrine on Yunqi more deeply.