白马地区传统村落空间形态特征分析

An Analysis on the Spatial Morphological Characteristics of Traditional Villages in Baima Area

白马人是一个人口稀少、分布集中的典型少数民族;为了研究其空间构成及分布特征,选取四川省平武县伊瓦岱惹村为研究对象;通过对其生存地理环境及村民活动方式进行调研,从居住生活空间、生产作业空间、公共交往空间、习俗活动空间对村落空间构成进行解析,归纳总结其多功能复合状态下的空间特征及与民族文化之间的内在联系;从而对白马地区传统村落的保存及发展研究提供必要的基础资料。

The Baima nationality is a typical ethnic minority with a sparse population and concentrated distribution. In order to study its spatial composition and distribution characteristics, Iwayujiao Village, Pingwu County, Sichuan Province was selected as the research object;through its research on the geographical environment and the activities of villagers. From the living space, production work space, public communication space, custom activity space to analyze the composition of the village space, sum up and summarize the spatial characteristics of the multi-functional composite state and the internal relationship with the national culture;thus the Tibetan tradition of Baima The preservation and development of the village provides the necessary basic information.