论顾颉刚《清代著述考》对清代学术统系的构建

A Study About the Academic System of Qing Dynasty Constructed by Gu Jiegang in His Book Research on the Writings of the Qing Dynasty

[目的/意义]《清代著述考》是顾颉刚编纂的一部有关清代学术的目录学著作。书中所体现顾颉刚的治学路径、思想和方法至今仍值得借鉴和吸收。[方法/过程]通过对《清代著述考》成书、体例及创新点的分析,结合顾颉刚早年有关目录学与清代学术的相关文献论著,探索其早年治学观念,揭示其构建清代学术统系的路径、内容和影响。[结果/结论]经过《清代著述考》的编撰,顾颉刚深化了对清人治学成果的吸收,对他形成"由经入史"的治学路径,在古史研究领域做出开创性贡献,打下重要基础。

[Purpose/significance]The Research on the Writings of the Qing Dynasty is a bibliographic monograph about the learning of Qing Dynasty. This book plays an important role in exploring Gu Jiegang's scholarly methods and thought when he was young.[Method/process] We can come to know his thoughts and scholarly methods on constructing the Qing Dynasty's academic system,by analysing the content characteristics and style of the book and the other works which were writted in his young time.[Result/conclusion] Gu Jiegang deepened his understanding about the scholarly methods and purposes of the scholars in Qing Dynasty,through the compilation of the Research on the Writings of the Qing Dynasty, the book,which lays an important foundation for his ‘from philosophy to history’ scholarly methods, makes pioneering contributions on the ancient history research.