污染场地生物修复技术应用研究

生物修复技术是场地污染修复中常用且不可或缺的手段。基于不同的处理方式、环境介质和生物类型,总结了生物修复技术的主要类型,分析了微生物、植物和动物修复技术的应用特征及发展状况,进一步从污染源理化特征、生物生理学特征和污染物性质方面论述了各类生物修复技术的影响因素及研究进展,为场地污染修复、生物修复技术和生物学发展应用提供参考。

Bioremediation technology is a common and indispensable means of site pollution remediation. The paper summarizes the main types of bioremediation technology based on different treatment methods, environmental media and biological types, and analyzes the application characteristics and development status of microbial, plant and animal remediation technologies. Furthermore, the paper discusses the influencing factors and research progress of various bioremediation technologies from the aspects of physicochemical characteristics, biophysiology characteristics and pollutant properties of pollution sources, and provides references for site pollution remediation, bioremediation technology and biological development applications.