阿根廷铁路工程投标施工组织策划和报价探析

Bidding construction organization planning and quotation analysis of Argentina railway engineering

文章结合阿根廷铁路工程投标实际经验,探讨阿根廷铁路工程投标施工组织策划和投标报价中需重视的问题。其一,施工组织策划重点探讨了施工组织策划编制思路,针对工程量分布是否明确,提出两种施工组织策划编制思路。对施组策划中的组织机构设置、劳动力配置和施工机械配置三方面进行了探讨。其二,投标报价重点分析了通货膨胀与汇率风险、施工机械设备摊销、单价分析表、支付货币、会计费用和律师费用。文章给出一种汇率测算方法。建议施工机械设备摊销应考虑每种设备余值。填写单价分析表并给建议,以争取较高收益。分析支付货币对投标报价的影响,建议结合招标文件要求和当地货币汇率走势决定外币支付比例。对会计费用和律师费用,建议采用包干支付一笔固定费用方式。

Based on the actual experience of bidding for the Argentine railway project, the article discusses the issues that need to be paid attention to in the construction organization planning and bidding quotation of the Argentine railway project. First, the construction organization planning focused on the compilation ideas of the construction organization planning, and two construction organization planning ideas will be proposed based on whether the distribution of engineering quantities is clear. The organization setting, labor allocation and construction machinery configuration in the construction organization planning will be discussed. Second, the bidding quotation focuses on inflation and exchange rate risk, construction machinery and equipment amortization, unit price analysis table, payment currency, accounting fees and lawyer fees.The article will give an exchange rate measurement method. The residual value of each equipment shall be recommended to be taken into consideration for the amortization of construction machinery and equipment. Recommendations will be given for filling the unit price analysis form to achieve higher returns. Analysis of the impact of the payment currency on the bid price will be analyzed, and it shall be recommended to determine the foreign currency payment ratio in conjunction with the requirements of the bidding documents and the future change of local currency exchange rate. For the accounting fees and the lawyers' fees, it shall be recommended to pay a fixed fee for their works.