基于主体视野下传统园林要素的视觉认知研究

Study on Visual Cognition of Landscape Elements in Traditional Gardens with the View of Users

鉴于传统园林要素及其信息的复杂性,运用眼动实验,以海派古典园林文化中的代表性场景为例,来直观精准评测观察主体在园林观赏中的视觉认知特点与审美偏好,从而揭示传统园林不同要素及其信息的可识别性与其关注度,科学引导设计师理性甄选与编排设计要素。

In the light of the complexity of landscape elements and their information in traditional gardens, this essay takes Shanghai classical gardens as examples and tries to measure the visual cognitive feature and aesthetic preference with the view of eye-tracking experiments.It explores different elements enjoys different identity an attention ,which will scientifically guide designers to select and arrange landscape elements based on the users rather than the designers themselves.