利用红外相机技术对安徽霍山佛子岭省级自然保护区陆生脊椎动物的初步调查

Preliminary Survey of Terrestrial Vertebrates in Anhui Foziling Nature Reserve by Infrared Camera Technology

了解自然保护区内陆生脊椎动物资源现状是保护区开展各项工作的基础,而红外相机技术已经成为检测野生动物资源必不可少的工具。2016年7月至2018年12月,共布设35台红外相机对安徽霍山佛子岭省级自然保护区的陆生脊椎动物进行初步调查,共拍摄到哺乳动物涉及7科9种,鸟类7科9种。红外相机的监测结果准确反映了安徽霍山佛子岭省级自然保护区内的陆生脊椎动物多样性和区系的基本特征,同时也记录了部分鸟类和珍稀的哺乳动物。这表明红外相机技术可以作为野生动物多样性监测的主要方法,自然保护区应长期开展基于红外相机技术的野生动物多样性的监测工作。

Understanding terrestrial vertebrate resources in nature reserves is the basis for carrying out all the work, and infrared camera technology has become an indispensable tool for detecting wildlife resources. From July 2016 to December 2018, 35 infrared cameras were set up to investigate terrestrial vertebrates in Anhui Foziling Nature Reserve. In the study, the mammals were photographed in nine species of seven families, and birds were also in nine species of seven families. The infrared camera monitoring results accurately reflected the diversity of terrestrial vertebrates and the basic characteristics of flora in Anhui Foziling Nature Reserve. At the same time, some birds and rare mammals were also recorded. This indicated that infrared camera technology can be used as the main method for wildlife diversity monitoring. Nature reserves should carry out long-term monitoring of wildlife diversity based on infrared camera technology.