公路货运车货匹配研究综述

Research Overview of Highway Freight Vehicle Cargo Matching

随着我国公路货运的不断发展,车货匹配信息不对称,货源配载效率低等问题愈演愈烈,引起了政府企业和学术界的广泛关注。因此车货匹配问题亟待解决,本文从车货匹配的决策建模,理论方法及信息平台等三个方面,总结了国内外学者关于车货匹配的主要观点,回顾了近些年车货匹配研究领域中的优化问题和模型特征,并提出了未来公路货运车货匹配研究中应关注的主要问题。

Along with our country highway freight continuous development. The problems of asymmetric information of vehicle and cargo matching and low efficiency of cargo matching are becoming more and more serious. Aroused widespread concern in government enterprises and academia, Therefore, the problem of matching goods and cargo needs to be solved. This paper is based on three aspects: decision modeling, theoretical methods and information platform. Summarized the main points of domestic and foreign scholars on the matching of vehicle and cargo, Reviewing the optimization problems and model features in the field of research,And put forward the main problems that should be paid attention to in the future.