房价、城市宜居性对劳动力影响的研究--基于新经济地理学视角

Analysis of the Impact of Housing Price and Urban Liability on Labor Mobility from the Perspective of New Economic Geography

本文将住房部门、城市经济学中影响劳动力效用的城市宜居性植入到新经济地理学的CP模型中,通过理论推导,论证了区域房价差异是劳动力集聚的重要分散力,同时发现城市的宜居性对高房价有抚平效应。在政策建议方面,本结论为加强城市宜居性建设,促进劳动力合理流动,助推产业结构向高级化演进提供了理论基础。

This paper implants the urban livability of the housing sector and urban economics that affects the utility of labor into the CP model of new economic geography. Through theoretical deduction, it demonstrates that regional housing price difference is an important dispersive force of labor concentration. It is found that the livability of the city has a smoothing effect on high housing prices. In terms of policy recommendations, this conclusion provides a theoretical basis for strengthening urban livability construction, promoting the rational flow of labor, and promoting the industrial structure to advanced.