基于区块链的微电网定价机制设计与优化

Design and optimization of power pricing in the blockchain-based smart grid

随着新能源规模的不断扩大,以及新能源生产具有不稳定性和分布式的特点,能源市场需要一种新的定价机制来分配新能源,以促进市场中供给侧和需求侧的利益平衡.为此,设计了新能源链,并在新能源链中提出了一种新的定价机制,以平衡双方的利益;同时建立了一个微电网模型,模拟10个新能源产消者和10个新能源消费者之间的本地新能源市场交易场景,分析了供需双侧的收益.实验表明,新能源链中提出的新定价机制让供需双侧同时受益,更高效地利用了新能源.

With the continuous expansion of renewable energy sources and the instability and distribution of renewable energy production, the energy market needed a new pricing mechanism to allocate new energy and promoted the balance of interests between the supply side and the demand side in the market. To this end, a renewable energy blockchain was designed, and a new pricing mechanism was proposed in the renewable energy blockchain to balance the interests of both parties. A microgrid model simulated the local renewable energy market trading scenario between 10 renewable energy prosumers and 10 renewable energy consumers was established to analyze the interests of both sides of supply and demand. The simulation experiment showed that the proposed new pricing mechanism in the renewable energy blockchain allowed both sides of supply and demand to benefit at the same time, and with more efficient use of renewable energy.