中医特色护理对脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者生活质量、肢体痉挛状态的影响

Effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on quality of life and limb spasticity in patients with stroke spastic hemiplegia

目的 探讨中医特色护理对脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者生活质量、肢体痉挛状态的影响。方法 选取2017年1月至2018年4月2所社区门诊接诊的脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者120例作为研究对象,将其随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组采取西医药物疗法配合常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施中医特色护理。干预6个月后比较两组患者生活质量及上、下肢体痉挛状态。结果 干预6个月后,观察组力量状况、手功能状况、行动能力、记忆交流能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组上、下肢体痉挛状态评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 中医特色护理在脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者中应用,能提高其生活质量,改善其上、下肢体痉挛状态。

Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on quality of life and limb spasticity in patients with stroke spastic hemiplegia. Methods To select 120 patients with stroke spastic hemiplegia who were admitted to the community outpatient clinic from January 2017 to April 2018 as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group with the same number of patients. The control group was treated with western medicine and conventional nursing. The observation group was implemented by traditional Chinese medicine nursing on the basis of the control group. After 6 months of intervention, the quality of life as well as upper and lower limb spasticity were compared between the two groups. Results After 6 months of intervention, the strength, hand function, mobility, and memory communication ability scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group( P <0.05). The upper and lower limb spasticity score and total score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( P <0.05). Conclusion The application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with stroke spastic hemiplegia can improve their quality of life and their upper and lower limb spasticity.