以喜胜悲法在减轻老年患者孤独感方面的临床观察

Clinical observation of relieving the loneliness of senile patients with the method of restricting sadness with joy

目的:探讨以喜胜悲法在减轻老年患者孤独感方面的作用。方法:选取符合入组条件的老年患者并随机分为干预组和对照组。采用以喜胜悲法对干预组进行干预,对照组不进行干预。干预结束后,分析两组的孤独感有无明显差异。结果:干预组的孤独感测评分明显低于对照组,且较入组时明显降低。结论:采用以喜胜悲法可以明显减轻老年患者的孤独感,提高老年患者的心理健康水平。

Objective:To explore the effect of the method of restricting sadness with joy in relieving the loneliness of senile patients. Methods:Senile patients were selected and randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group.The method of restricting sadness with joy was used to the intervention group.After the intervening,the loneliness of two groups was analyzed to see whether there was obvious difference or not.Results:The loneliness grade of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group and that before the intervening.Conclusion:Through using the method of restricting sadness with joy,the feeling of loneliness of senile patients could be significantly relieved and the level of mental health could be improved.