多发性硬化型脊髓炎MRI研究进展

Progress in MRI study of multiple sclerosis myelitis

脊髓炎是一种脊髓炎性病变导致运动、感觉及自主神经功能障碍的综合征,常常给患者带来不同程度的残疾,其主要包括疾病相关性脊髓炎和特发性横贯性脊髓炎。临床中对多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)型脊髓炎的诊断存在一定的困难,但随着神经高级影像学的快速发展,MRI已成为MS型脊髓炎诊断的重要手段。现就MS型脊髓炎MRI研究进展进行综述。

Myelitis is inflammation of the spinal cord which can disrupt the normal movement, sensory and autonomic nerve,the dysfunction syndrome often cause different degree of disability for patients,mainly includes the disease-related myelitis and idiopathic transverse myelitis.Multiple sclerosis (MS) myelitis is difficult to diagnose in clinic,but with the rapid development of the neural function imaging,magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become an important means for MS myelitis diagnosis.This paper aims to summarize study overview of the MRI research progress in MS myelitis.