改革开放40年中国农村健康教育发展的回顾与展望

The 40-Year Rural Health Education since Reform and Opening-up in Retrospect and Its Prospect

改革开放40年来中国在农村健康教育方面开展的工作主要有:在三级预防保健网中设置健康教育服务,构建了富有成效的农村健康教育工作模式,积极开展农村学校健康教育,开展“全国亿万农民健康促进行动”。在党中央国务院的领导下,在各级相关组织的共同努力下,中国农村健康教育取得了一定的成效,农村公民的基本卫生知识、健康观念和健康行为都发生了积极变化,但仍存在不少问题。展望未来,我们需要从构建新型的农村健康教育体系和支持系统两个方面推进。

In the past 40 years since the reform and opening-up, China has carried out health education in rural areas, including the establishment of health education services by the three -level network of prevention and healthcare, the establishment of effective health education work model in rural areas, the active development of health education in rural schools, and the "national health promotion action for hundreds of millions of farmers". Under the leadership of the CPC central committee and the state council, and with the joint efforts of relevant organizations at all levels, China's rural health education has achieved certain results. Rural residents' basic health knowledge, health concepts and health behaviors have undergone positive changes, but there are still many problems. Looking into the future, we need to further promote rural health education by building a new type of rural health education system and support system.