康复护理对风湿性心脏病瓣膜置换术后患者早期生存质量的影响

EFFECT OF REHABILITATION NURSING ON EARLY QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE AFTER VALVE REPLACEMENT

目的探究风湿性心脏病瓣膜置换术后患者的护理影响。方法选取60例风湿性心脏病患者,将其分为两组,各30例。两组患者均实施瓣膜置换术,对照组术后实施常规护理,观察组实施康复护理。观察比较两组患者的生存质量以及护理满意度。结果观察组在生存质量各维度方面均优于对照组(t=12.38~27.82,P<0.01)。观察组护理满意度为96.67%,对照组为73.33%,观察组高于对照组(χ2=4.71,P=0.03)。结论康复护理能有效提升风湿性心脏病瓣膜置换术后患者的早期生存质量,有较高的护理满意度。

Objective To investigate the nursing effects of patients after rheumatic heart disease after valve replacement. Methods Sixty patients with rheumatic heart disease were enrolled and divided into two groups, 30 in each group. Valve replacement was performed in both groups, and routine care was performed in the control group. Rehabilitation nursing was performed in the observation group. The quality of life and satisfaction of care were compared between the two groups. Results The observation group was superior to the control group in all dimensions of quality of life ( t =12.38~27.82, P <0.01).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 96.67%, higher than that of the control group, which was 73.33%(χ 2=4.71, P =0.03). Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing can effectively improve the early life quality of patients with rheumatic heart disease after valve replacement and has higher nursing satisfaction.