应用中医护理干预对2型糖尿病失眠患者血糖、睡眠质量的影响

Effects of TCM Nursing Intervention on Blood Glucose and Sleep Quality in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Insomnia

目的:探讨中医护理干预对2型糖尿病失眠患者其糖及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年10月至2018年10月福建省龙岩市上杭县中医院中医护理门诊收治的的2型糖尿病失眠患者100例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例,对照组给与常规护理组,观察组给与中医护理干预组。比较2组干预前后的血糖情况以及睡眠质量评分。结果:干预后观察组的空腹血糖为(5.19±1.23)mmol/L,早餐后2h血糖为(7.02±1.57)mmol/L,午餐后2h血糖为(7.03±1.05)mmol/L,晚餐后2h血糖为(7.25±1.14)mmol/L,入睡时间为(0.48±0.67)分,睡眠时间为(1.51±0.72)分,睡眠效率为(1.34±0.65)分,观察组血糖水平与睡眠质量评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对2型糖尿病失眠患者实施中医护理干预的效果较好,可有效改善其血糖水平,提高睡眠质量,降低失眠发生率。

Objective:To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on sugar and sleep quality in type 2 diabetic patients with insomnia.Methods:A total of 100 cases from October 2017 to October 2018 in longyan of fujian province shanghang county hospital of traditional Chinese medicine clinic nursing of 100 cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with insomnia treated as the research object,according to random number table method were divided into control group and observation group,50 cases in each group,control group given conventional nursing group,observation group to TCM nursing intervention group.Blood glucose levels and sleep quality scores before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:Observation group after intervention for fasting glucose(5.19±1.23 mm)the tendency for L,2 h after blood sugar for breakfast(7.02±1.57)tendency for L,2 h blood glucose after lunch for the tendency for L(7.03±1.05),2 h blood glucose after dinner for(7.25±1.14)tendency for L,sleep time is(0.48±0.67)points,sleep time is(1.51±0.72)points,sleep efficiency(1.34±0.65),blood glucose levels and sleep quality score observation group was obviously lower than the control group,The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on type 2 diabetic patients with insomnia is good,can effectively improve their blood sugar level,improve the quality of sleep,reduce the incidence of insomnia.