中医心理护理技术联合阿普唑仑治疗70例失眠症患者临床研究

Clinical Study of TCM Psychological Nursing Technique Combined with Alprazolam on 70 Cases of Insomnia

目的:探讨中医心理护理技术联合阿普唑仑治疗失眠症的临床有效性与安全性。方法:采取随机对照的方法,选取门诊70例失眠症受试者为研究对象,按照1∶1比例采取随机对照方法分为观察组与对照组,疗程2周。观察组采用中医心理护理技术联合阿普唑仑治疗,对照组使用阿普唑仑治疗。通过匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评价2组治疗的有效性,并进行一般体格检查项目,血、尿常规,肝、肾功能,心电图检查和记录不良事件评价安全性。结果:2组疗后PSQI量表总分值相对疗前明显减低,观察组总有效率为81.82%,对照组总有效率为70.97%,2组间PSQI总分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组实验室检查无明显不良反应。结论:中医心理护理技术联合阿普唑仑治疗失眠症优于西药单独治疗,同时不良反应低。

Objective:The clinical study of TCM psychological nursing technique combined with alprazolam was made in terms of the efficacy and safety on 70 cases of insomnia.Methods:A total of 70 clinic patients with insomnia were randomly divided into two groups:the study and the control group for 1 course of treatment(2 weeks)with PSQI,before and after the treatment.Patients in the study group were treated with TCM psychological nursing technique combined with alprazolam,while patients in the control group were treated with alprazolam.Blood routine examination,liver and function,electrocardiogram were monitored.Results:After treatment,the score of PSQI were statistical significance(P<0.05).The effective rate in the study group reached 81.82%.The effective rate was 70.97%in the control group.And no significant adverse reaction was in two groups.Conclusion:TCM psychological nursing technique combined with alprazolam was effective and safe on insomnia,which was no obvious bad effect,as well as improving insomnia symptoms.