非洲国家打击极端主义的机制与启示

The Mechanism and Enlightenment of African Countries to Fight Extremism

非洲国家极端主义活动日益增多,呈现出极端主义活动日趋本土化、分散化与游击化、活动范围跨国性等特点。非洲国家为应对极端主义活动形成了国家、地区、国际三个层面的安全机制。中国应基于自身在非现状,从建立在非洲反极端主义安全机制,加强与非洲国家、地区组织与国际社会的合作,以及推动中国安保力量走出去等三个方面反对非洲极端主义,以更好地维护自身在非利益。

The number of extremist activities in African countries is increasing, showing the following characteristics: extremist activities are becoming more and more localized, decentralized and guerrilla, and transnational in scope. African countries have formed security mechanisms at the national, regional and international levels in response to extremist activities. Based on its current situation in Africa, China should oppose extremism in Africa from three aspects, namely, establishing an anti-extremism security mechanism in Africa, strengthening cooperation with African countries, regional organizations and the international community, and promoting China’s security forces to go global, so as to better safeguard its interests in Africa.