明清时期潞绸的特点与“功能性”分析

Analysis of the Characteristics and Functionality of the Silk Produced from Luzhou in Ming and Qing Dynasties

“潞绸”作为明清时期纺织业的代表性产品之一,发挥了多重“功能性”作用。首先,潞绸起源于百姓的日常生活,作为衣料的一种,本身便具有普遍的“实用性”。其次,明清时期,潞绸跟随着潞商的足迹走出潞州,成为了行销广阔地域的“商品”,具有了礼赠资财的功能。最后,潞绸凭借其不断精细化发展趋向,越发深受统治集团与社会上层群体的喜爱,又成为了征派贡赋与彰显地位的“贡税品”与“奢侈品”,具备了更加多样的“功能性”。

As a representative product of ancient textile industry, silk of "Lu" played multiple "functional" roles. Firstly, Lu silk originated from people's daily life. As a kind of clothing, it has universal "practicability". Secondly, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Lu silk followed the footprints of Lu merchants and became a widely marketed "commodity", even in specific occasions, it could be directly used as capital. Finally, along with the continuous refinement of the development trend of Lu silk, it had become more and more popular with the ruling group and the upper social groups, and had become the tribute tax and luxury goods to collect tribute and highlight the status, with more diverse functions.