芦笋新品种“绿丰”的选育

Breeding of A New Asparagus Cultivar ’Lüfeng’

为选育出优质且适应性强的芦笋新品种,以"阿波罗"优选单株ap-82为母本,以"吉内姆"优选单株JH1为父本,进行杂交、分离后,经系统选育,培育出芦笋新品种"绿丰"。其植株生长旺盛,株高250cm;包头紧密,无空心、无畸形,一级笋率93%;平均单支质量37 g,平均667m^2产量640.25 kg;适宜我国南北方作白、绿芦笋栽培。

In order to breed a new asparagus cultivar with high quality and strong adaptability,’Lüfeng’ was bred by crossing and separating with ’Apollo-ap-82’ as female parent and ’Jineimu-JH1’ as male parent. The plant was eugonic and its average stem height was about 250 cm. It had a series of good characteristics, such as close stem tip, no dispersed head, no hollow stem, no abnormal asparagus. The rate of first-class asparagus was 93%. The average single weight was 37 g. The average yield was 640.25 kg per 667 m^2. It was suitable to be cultivated for white or green asparagus in north and south of China.