云南省水果产业空间格局及其物流网络设计

The Spatial Pattern of Fruit Industry and Its Logistics Network Design in Yunnan Province

基于云南省2007-2016年的水果产业数据,分析得出云南省水果产业主要分布在滇东南的红河、滇西的大理以及滇中的玉溪,总体上呈现出“以红河为核心+东高西低”的空间分布格局;在此基础上,从水果产业发展状况、城市经济发展水平和物流发展水平3个方面,建立物流网络节点重要度评价指标体系,并以此确定轴心节点城市;利用货运联系强度模型确定各轴心节点城市的辐射范围,并构建以滇中水果物流圈和滇西水果物流圈为核心的云南省水果产业轴辐式物流网络。

Designing a reasonable and efficient fruit logistics network is an important measure to promote the circulation and increment of fruit in Yunnan Province. By analyzing the fruit industry data of Yunnan Province in 2007-2016, the results show that the fruit industry in Yunnan Province is mainly distributed in Honghe City of southeast Yunnan Province, Dali City of western Yunnan Province, and Yuxi City of central Yunnan Province, and its spatial distribution pattern is taking Honghe City as the core and shows an increasing trend from the west Yunnan Province to the east;On this basis, from the fruit industry development, urban economic development level and the level of logistics development aspects, this article establishes the evaluation index system of logistics network node importance and identifies the core cities;The modified gravity model is used to determine the radiation range of each core city, and construct the hub-spoke logistics network of fruit industry in Yunnan Province which takes the fruit logistics circle of central Yunnan and the fruit logistics circle of western Yunnan as the core.