什么是农民眼中的美好生活——基于乡村振兴视角下的思辨

The Good Life in the Eyes the Farmers——Reflections from the Perspective of Rural Revitalization

对美好生活的诉求,自古以来就是人们关注的一个重要话题>在乡村振兴背景下,农民对美好生活的诉求,既与农民自身的特性关联,也与社会变迁对乡村社会带来的影响力有关,更与农民的流动性特征不可分割。本文认为,农民对美好生活的设计,首先是基于生存主义本位和职业本位下的一种经验性叙述;其次是以乡村社会的经验记忆和情感牵绊为理想预设的设想;最后,信息的本地经验化和外来信息经验化之间的冲突与交融,始终凸显在他们对美好生活的设计过程中。农民对美好生活设计与其他社会阶层对生活的期许之间的关系,则是需要进一步探讨的学术议题。

People's need for a better life has been an important topic of concern since ancient times. Under the background of rural revitalization, the farmers' need for a better life is not only related to their characteristics themselves, but also to the influence of social changes on rural society;furthermore, it is inseparable from the mobility characteristic of the farmers. This paper holds that the farmers* design for a better life is first based on an empirical narrative as per the existentialist and occupational standards;secondly its ideal assumption is based on the experience memory and emotional hindrance of rural society;finally the conflict and blend between the localizing experience of information and the experience gained through external information always exist in the process of their design for a better life. The relationship between the farmers* design for a better life and other social strata' expectations for life is an academic issue that needs to be further explored.