《张闻天年谱》若干史实考证

An Examination of Some Historical Facts in A Chronicle of Zhang Wentian's Life

最新修订出版的《张闻天年谱》中仍有若干史实错讹或因未能廓清史实而记述不确之处,从历史事件之间相互联系和印证角度予以考辨,现谱中记载的1935年11月5日中央政治局常委会参加人员不包括张闻天和朱理治,不符合历史事实;张闻天率中共中央机关到达瓦窑堡的时间并非1935年11月10日,而是11月7日;现谱中记载,1935年11月30日朱理治参加了为陕北肃反中被错捕人员平反举行的党的活动分子会议,但参照此期间朱理治的活动可知,他没有参加这个会议;经与其他材料印证,现谱中关于1936年1月8日张闻天等向刘志丹传达中央任命他为红28军军长的说法也不正确。

After textual research and verification from various sources and literature about the historical events,this paper finds the following errors or inaccuracies in the newly published revised edition of A Chronicle of Zhang Wentian’s Life: First, Zhang Wentian and Zhu Lizhi did not attend the Standing Committee Meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee on November 5, 1935. Second, it was on November 7, instead of on November 10,1935 that Zhang Wentian, leading the Party Central Committee arrived at Wayaobao. Third, according to the new edition, on November 30, 1935, Zhu Lizhi attended the meeting for redressing the cases for those who had been wrongly arrested in the movement to eliminate counterrevolutionaries in Northern Shaanxi. However, an examination of his activities during that period shows that he did not attend this meeting. Fourth, the reference of other materials reveals that it is not accurate to say as recorded in this edition that on January 8, 1936, Zhang Wentian and other leaders conveyed to Liu Zhidan the Party Central Committee’s appointment of him as the commander of the 28 th Red Army.