语义场思维导图在外贸函电词汇学习中的应用研究

Research on the Application of Semantic Field Mind Map in the Vocabulary Study of Foreign Trade Correspondence

为研究外贸函电词汇的有效学习方法,依据语义场理论设计外贸函电词汇思维导图,借助Eprime软件设计并针对高职高专商务英语专业学生开展实验,验证语义场思维导图对外贸函电词汇学习、短时记忆、长时记忆以及应用所起作用,得出语义场思维导图能缩短外贸函电词汇学习时间,提高短时记忆成绩,但对词汇长时记忆和应用成绩没有明显促进作用。实验提示:应积极利用语义场思维导图学习外贸函电词汇,同时须及时复习以防遗忘,并引导词汇正确使用。

To find an effective way to learn the vocabulary of foreign trade correspondence, a mind map of vocabulary in this field is designed based on the theory of semantic field. An experiment is carried out with Eprime software among students of business English major in higher vocatoinal college and aims to verify the effect of semantic field mind map on the learning, short term and long term memory, and application of foreign trade correspondence vocabulary. The results show that semantic field mind map can shorten the vocabulary's learning time and improve the short-term memory score. But there is no significant promotion of its long-term memory and application performance. It is concluded that the semantic field mind map can be used actively to learn the vocabulary of foreign trade correspondence. Meanwhile, it is also necessary to review the vocabulary timely in case of forgetting and to guide students to use the vocabulary correctly.