基于互联网数据的大数据人才需求调研及培养思考

Big-Data Talents Demand Research and Cultivation Research Based on Internet Data

大数据作为一门新兴技术,正在变革社会各领域的生产与生活。众多产业着手利用大数据技术提高生产,大数据人才需求激增,给大数据领域的人才培养提出巨大的挑战。然而当前国内高等院校对于大数据人才培养还处于探索阶段,专业人才供给缺口巨大,且供给结构不均衡。为了给高校大数据人才培养提供合适的建议,应用网络爬虫技术采集主流招聘网站上大数据相关岗位的招聘信息,基于采集到的互联网公开数据,针对大数据领域的相关企业、岗位和人才要求3个方面的数据进行分析,并结合当前大数据人才的市场需求特征提出高校培养大数据人才的思路。

Big data,as an emerging technology,is transforming production and life in all areas of society.Many industries have begun to use big-data technology to improve their production,which leads to the large demand of big-data talents.Huge demand brings great challenges to the training of big-data talents.However,the current training modes of big-data talents in domestic colleges and universities are still in the exploration stage,facing with a huge gap in the supply of professional talents and the problem of unbalanced supply structure.In order to provide suitable suggestions for the training of big-data talents,this research applies web crawler technology to collect recruitment information of big data from the mainstream recruitment websites.Based on the collected data,this paper analyzes the relevant information of big-data enterprises,big-data positions and the big-data talents demand.Based on the market demand characteristics of current big-data talents,this paper puts forward some ideas of training big-data talents for colleges and universities.