摘要
在学术研究蓬勃发展的同时,出现了越来越多严重研究不端行为的案例。回顾了捏造、伪造和剽窃等道德问题以及其他各种研究行为,并讨论了它们具有破坏性和影响深远的后果,进而提出处理这种情况的方法,加强和促进研究和职业道德的基本原则,特别是在健康科学和教育及社会研究方面。
While academic research is flourishing,more and more cases of serious research misconduct appear.The author reviews the ethical problems of fabrication,falsification and plagiarism as well as various other questionable research practices and discusses their damaging,far-reaching consequences.He then proceeds to suggest ways to handle the situation,including strengthening and promoting the basic principles of research and professional ethics,particularly in health science and educational and social research.
作者
杜祖贻
DU Zuyi(University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,MI 48109,USA)
出处
《教育生物学杂志》
2019年第2期61-64,共4页
Journal of Bio-education
关键词
科学研究
道德规范
学术剽窃
研究风气
专业团体
检讨自律
scientific research
ethics
academic plagiarism
research ethos
professional groups
self-criticism and self-discipline