对接受化疗和经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管的肺癌患者进行有针对性护理的效果

Effects of targeted nursing care on patients with lung cancer receiving chemotherapy and placing central venous catheter via peripheral venipuncture

目的:探讨对接受化疗和经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管(PICC)的肺癌患者进行有针对性护理的效果。方法:将2018年1月至5月期间在南京市胸科医院接受化疗和PICC的40例肺癌患者分为A组和B组。对两组患者均进行化疗和PICC。同时,对A组患者进行有针对性护理,对B组患者进行常规护理。然后,对比接受护理后两组患者导管留置的时间、对护理的总满意率及接受护理期间其并发症的发生情况。结果:与B组患者相比,接受护理后A组患者导管留置的时间较长,其对护理的总满意率较高,接受护理期间其并发症的发生率较低,P <0.05。结论:对接受化疗和PICC的肺癌患者进行有针对性护理的效果显著,可延长其导管留置的时间,降低其并发症的发生率,提高其对护理的满意度。

objective: to explore the effect of targeted nursing care on patients with lung cancer who received chemotherapy and received central venous catheter (PICC) implantation through peripheral vein. Methods: 40 patients with lung cancer who received chemotherapy and PICC in nanjing chest hospital from January to May 2018 were divided into group A and group B. Both groups were treated with chemotherapy and PICC. At the same time, targeted care was given to patients in group A and routine care was given to patients in group B. Then, the time of catheter indwelling, the total satisfaction rate of nursing and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results: compared with patients in group B, patients in group A had A longer duration of catheter indwelling after receiving care, with A higher overall satisfaction rate to the care, and A lower incidence of complications during the period of receiving care, P < 0.05. Conclusion: targeted nursing for patients with lung cancer receiving chemotherapy and PICC has a significant effect, which can extend the duration of catheter indwelling, reduce the incidence of complications and improve their satisfaction with nursing.