摘要
目的研究分析对恶性肿瘤患者施予人文关怀的价值及效果。方法86例恶性肿瘤患者,根据护理方法的不同分为A组及B组,各43例。A组接受常规护理,B组接受人文关怀护理。比较两组的护理效果。结果A组总体满意率为86.05%,B组总体满意率为97.67%;B组总体满意率高于A组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分均较本组护理前降低,且B组SAS评分(29.15±3.70)分、SDS评分(39.66±4.48)分均低于A组的(34.79±3.88)、(45.96±3.83)分,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论人文关怀运用于恶性肿瘤患者的护理中,可以减轻患者的负性心理,增强护理的效果,值得推行与运用。
Objective To study and analyze the value and effect of humanistic care nursing in malignant tumor. Methods A total of 86 malignant tumor patients were divided by different nursing methods into group A and group B, with 43 cases in each group. Group A received conventional nursing, and group B received humanistic care nursing. The nursing effect in two groups was compared. Results Group A had total satisfaction degree as 86.05%, which was 97.67% in group B. Group B had higher total satisfaction degree than group A, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before nursing, both groups had no statistically significant difference in self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score (P>0.05). After nursing, both groups had lower SAS and SDS score than those before nursing, and group B had lower SAS score as (29.15 ± 3.70) points and SDS score as (39.66 ± 4.48) points than (34.79 ± 3.88) and (45.96 ± 3.83) points in group A. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Application of humanistic care nursing in malignant tumor patients can alleviate their negative psychology and enhance the nursing effect. It is worthy of implementation and application.
作者
王月瑞
WANG Yue-rui(Department One of Oncology, Liaocheng Infectious Disease Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2019年第16期147-149,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
人文关怀
满意率
恶性肿瘤
护理效果
Humanistic care
Satisfaction degree
Malignant tumor
Nursing effect