单片机原理及应用实验教学设计与案例

Design and Case Study of Single Chip Microcomputer Principle and Application

针对单片机原理及应用课程具有实践性、应用性强的特点,因此实验项目的开设直接影响整个课程的教学质量,为增强学生的开发设计与实际动手能力、改善教学效果,课程教学采用“理实一体化”教学,实现理论与实践的紧密结合。实验项目采用递进式模式,即知识应用由浅入深、层层推进,硬件功能模块化、实验内容层次化。采用“树形结构”设计实验项目,使开设的基础实验、综合实验和设计实验层次关系更加明晰。实验过程采用虚拟仿真与实物制作相结合,课堂练习与课后制作相结合,线上与线下学习相结合。以全自动连续捕鼠器设计为实验案例,采用项目驱动方式教学,学生学习兴趣高,教学效果良好。

The course adopts the teaching method of integrating theory with practice to realize the tightness of theory and practice.The experiment project adopts the progressive mode,that is,knowledge application is pushed from shallow to deep,layer by layer,hardware function module,experiment content is hierarchical.The experiment project is designed with tree structure to make the basic experiment,comprehensive experiment and design experiment more clear.The experiment process uses the combination of virtual simulation and physical production,classroom exercises and after-class production,online and offline learning.Taking the design of automatic continuous rat trap as an experimental case,the project-driven teaching method is adopted.