敦煌契约文书特殊语词考释七则

Philological Studies of Seven Special Terms in Dunhuang Contract Documents

敦煌契约文献中有些词语在语义上具有一定的独特之处,这些词语的语义有些在其他文献中可以适用,有些词语离开敦煌文献的语境则不能成立。通过对这类契约文献词语进行尝试性释读,试图探求这些词语的正确语义。

Some of the words in the Dunhuang contract literature have special semantic features;some semantic meanings of these words can be applied in other literatures,but some words can not be established out of the context of Dunhuang literature. This paper tries to interpret the words and expressions in such contract documents to determine the correct meanings of these words.