物联网技术在配电台区中的应用与思考

Internet of Things Technology Application and Prospects in Distribution Transformer Service Area Management

配电台区管理存在设备多、通信基础薄弱等困难,且业务的更新、扩展、迁移重度依赖于厂家和设备。借助物联网带来的技术与理念,提出一种新型配电台区应用实践方式,以更标准开放的架构,促进配电管理者需求的自由、灵活、快速落地。首先,梳理了传统配电台区管理存在的问题,基于配电物联网技术,提出了新型配电台区设计理念、关键技术节点、协同机制。然后根据实际试点建设应用情况,重点阐述了物联网架构下低压设备便捷接入和支撑电动汽车有序充电桩管理案例。最后对基于物联网思路的配电台区前景进行了展望。

Traditional distribution transformer service area management is facing ever increasing challenges in aspects as numerous devices,weak communication infrastructure and service upgrade is heavily depended on equipment manufacturers.With the new value opportunities brought by the internet of things,this paper proposes a new way of distribution transformer service area management within a more standard architecture,which can achieve specific functions in a more flexible way.Firstly,this paper sorts out the problems existing in the traditional distribution service area management.Based on internet of things,related design concept,key technologies and collaborative operation approach are proposed.To demonstrate its real world applications,two practical implementation examples are presented with one for plug and play installation of low-voltage equipment,and another as electric vehicle charging pile management.Finally,the prospects of the distribution transformer service area management based on the internet of things technologies are presented.