我国双一流大学体育风险防控研究

Research on the Status of Risk Prevention and Control of College Sports in China’s Double First-rate Universities

对全国10所双一流大学的学生及专家,进行体育运动风险防控现状的问卷调查分析。我国双一流大学学生,在校期间有90%以上的学生能保持每周1次以上体育锻炼,但大学生对于体育活动具有的危险性重视不够。结果表明:我国双一流大学在制订体育风险防控预案工作的重视不够、大学生体检及健康档案建立需要完善;必要时体育意外伤害事故的法律责任构成及依据也应明确;双一流大学场地器材安全情况及重大比赛前制订安全应急预案机制较好、大学学生体育运动意外伤害保险工作需进一步完善;双一流大学设立专项体育伤害保险或专项基金深受大学生欢迎。

This paper analyzes the current situation of sports risk prevention and control through the questionnaire survey of students and experts from ten Double First-rate universities in China. More than 90 percent of the students can keep physical exercise more than once a week,but the students do not pay enough attention to the danger of physical activity. The results show that: China's Double First-rate universities pay insufficient attention to the formulation of school sports risk prevention and control plans and the physical examination of college students and the establishment of health records are not perfect enough;the liability constitution and basis of sports accidents should also be clear;the safety situation of the equipment and the emergency plan before the major competition of the Double First-rate universities are good,College students' sports accident insurance work needs to be further improved;the establishment of special sports injury insurance or special funds for Double First-rate universities is very popular among college students.