厚积薄发:集体化时期资料的若干问题——基于当前理论、方法和成果的思考

Some Problems of Data in the Collectivization Period——Considerations Based on Current Theory,Method and Achievement

国内学界对集体化时期的资料进行了抢救性挖掘,在搜集和利用集体化资料时所倚重的方法也各有侧重,历史学工作者对集体化时期的农村社会研究已取得一些成果。但随之也产生了思想缺位、碎片化等问题,研究者应以心理史研究为突破口、以分类研究重建宏大叙事、以档案作为回归历史学本位的立足点,循序渐进,将集体化时期资料的运用和研究推向深入。

Domestic academia has carried out salvage excavation of data in the collectivization period,the methods of collecting and utilizing data have different emphasis.Historians have made some achievements in the study of rural society in the collectivization period.However,there are also some problems such as ideological vacancy,fragmentation and so on.Researchers should take the study of psychological history as a breakthrough point,reconstruct grand narratives by classified research,take archives as the standpoint of returning to the historiography itself and push the application and research of data in the collectivization period to a deeper level step by step.