国外高校咖啡馆发展态势及其对我国校园学习环境建设的启示

The Development Trend of Foreign University Cafes and Its Enlightenment to the Construction of Campus Learning Environment in China

我国在加强高等教育的过程中,重点突出了“双一流”建设及创新驱动战略,国外优秀高校校园环境对于提升我国高校学习质量、促进创新人才建设具有重要意义。本文以高校咖啡馆为研究对象,系统梳理了高校咖啡馆的发展进程,研究了其发展态势。文章结合学习科学的研究视角,认为当代高校咖啡馆在逐渐改变自身的使用性质,向非正式的学习环境方向转变。最后,通过对部分国外优秀高校咖啡馆进行案例分析,总结当代国外高校咖啡馆发展趋势,以期对我国高校校园环境建设有所启示。

In the process of strengthening higher education, China has highlighted the“ double first-class” construction and innovationdriven strategy. The excellent campus environment of foreign universities has an important significance for the colleges and universities in China to improve the learning quality and promote the construction of innovative talents. This paper takes college cafes as the research object, systematically combs the development process of college cafes, and studies its development trend. The article combines the research view of learning science and believes that contemporary college cafes are gradually changing their own use of nature and shifting to informal learning environment. Finally, through the case analysis of some excellent foreign college cafes, this paper summarizes the development trend of contemporary foreign college cafes in order to inspire the campus environment construction in China.