我国口腔美学发展的过去、现在和未来

The past,present and future of development of oral esthetics in China

口腔美学是以口腔医学为基础,以医学美学为导向,维护、修复和塑造牙齿、口腔和颌面部美观的一门口腔医学分支学科。我国口腔美学的发展有着悠久的历史,20世纪80年代末至90年代初是我国口腔美学发展的重要历史时期。近年,随着社会经济文化的发展,我国口腔美学发展迅猛,2015年9月在上海成立了口腔美学的专业学术组织——中华口腔医学会口腔美学专业委员会。本文总结我国口腔美学发展的历史和现状,并预测以口腔美学为治疗目标的多学科交叉融合将成为口腔美学未来的发展趋势。

Oral aesthetics is a branch of stomatology.It is based on oral medicine and guided by medical esthetics,and includes maintainance,restoration and construction of the beauty of teeth,oral cavity and maxillofacial region.The development of oral esthetics in China has a long history.The late 1980s and early 1990s are the important historical periods of the development of oral esthetics in China.In recent years,with the development of social economy and culture,China′s oral esthetics has developed rapidly.In September 2016,Chinese Society of Esthetic Dentistry,Chinese Stomatological Association was established in Shanghai.With the goal of esthetics,multidisciplinary integration has become the future development trend of oral esthetics.