现代化发展中民族音乐的“标准化”与“差异性”

Standardization and Difference of Folk Music in Modern Development

在现代化发展中,标准化发展成为民族音乐发展的必然路径,而对于民族音乐来说,差异化才是自己的特色,也是生存发展需要,在两者并存时,民族音乐在现代化发展中不可避免地产生了标准化发展和差异化需求的矛盾。两者都需要兼顾,必须对两者的矛盾进行调和。这种调和可以从两者的共通点出发形成高度契合,有鉴于此,也可以通过标准规定的空间扩展为差异化发展提供更多的空间,或者是用民间路径的差异性保留来冲抵标准化发展对民族音乐差异化的负面影响。

In the process of modernization,Standardization has become an inevitable path for the development of folk music.For national music,differentiation is its own characteristic and also a need for survival and development.In the development of modernization,folk music inevitably forms the contradiction between the development of standardization and the demand of differentiation.Both need to be taken into account,so it is necessary to reconcile the contradictions between the two,which can form a high degree of agreement from the common points between the two.On the other hand,it can also provide more space for the differentiation development through the expansion of the standard space,or offset the negative influence of the standardization development on the national music differentiation with the reservation of the difference of the folk path.