科幻电影创意与情感伦理

Creativity and Emotional Ethics in Science Fiction Films

科幻电影从自然进化、社会教化与心理变化的角度来为所描写的对象进行情感定位,将情感所涉及的伦理关系从人类社会扩展到包括自然生命、人造生命和外星生命在内的大视野,并通过讲述发生于科幻语境中的故事来揭示情感真挚性、规范性和效能性的意义。它们不仅增进了人们对情感起源与演变、属性与特征的认识,而且通过贯彻一定的伦理规范发挥了引导观众加强自身修养的功能。虽然故事的内容出自虚构,但所讲述的关于情感的道理却是具备现实价值的。

From the perspective of natural evolution,social education and psychological change,science fiction movies emotionally locate the objects they described,and extend the ethical relationships involved in emotions from human society to large fields of view including natural life,artificial life and extraterrestrial life. They reveal the meaning of emotional sincerity,normativeness and effectiveness by telling stories that occured in the context of science fiction. They not only enhance people’s understanding of the origin and evolution of emotions,attribution and characteristics,but also play a role in guiding the audience to strengthen their self-cultivation by implementing certain ethical norms. Although the content of the story comes from fiction,the truth about the emotions is of practical value.