博物馆航海类模型样本老化研究

Study on Aging of Museum Nautical Model Samples

航海模型多采用高分子材料制成,高分子材料与胶黏剂的老化会使这类模型发生损坏,不同的高分子材料和胶黏剂特性不同,制成的模型抗老化性也不同.目前国内外对船模藏品研究较少,本文以中国航海博物馆现代船摸为例,对制作模型类藏品常用的材料和胶黏剂进行梳理?使用紫外老化技术、力学性能分析等方式对其进行老化研究,为后续这类模型的制作和保护工作提供依据.

The navigation models are mostly made of polymer materials. The aging of polymer materials and adhesives will cause damage to the models. Different polymer materials or adhesives have different characteristics,so the resulting models have different anti-aging properties. At present,there are few studies on nautical models. In order to study the aging characteristics of nautical models,the ultraviolet aging lamp and universal testing machine were used. The materials and adhesives of nautical models are summarized,so as to make and protect those models.