摘要
经1700余年的历史传续,"作木牛流马法"在各种相关文献中的载录文字相互存在一些细微区别。因抄录、刻版、排版时存在出错可能,仅仅根据版本出现时间的迟早,已经无法成为流传准确性的唯一依据。逐字分析这些区别,可以使木牛流马研究建立可据可信的版本基础。古汉字一字多义,也需要在各种合理约束下判断释义,才能在历史记载的基础上进一步讨论木牛流马的基本构造复原问题。
After more than 1700 years of historical inheritance,"Zhuge Liang’s Method of Wooden Cattle and Horses" is a document,There are some subtle differences between the various versions of records,Due to the possibility of mistakes in transcription, typesetting and typesetting,Only according to the time when the version appeared,it can not be used as a basis for the accuracy of the text. Word-by-word analysis of differences can help in the study of wooden horses and cattle. Make it a foundation that can be based on and trusted. There are many explanations for a word of ancient Chinese characters. We need to choose interpretation under various reasonable constraints. Only on the basis of accurate historical records can we explore the basic structure of wooden horses and cattle.
作者
曹励华
邹慧君
CAO Lihua;ZOU Huijun(Shanghai Oriental Green Boat ,Shanghai 200050,China;Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
出处
《机械设计与研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第3期210-213,共4页
Machine Design And Research
关键词
作木牛流马法
古代机械
文献
今注
Making wooden cows and streaming horses
ancient machinery
documents
notes to the present