技能与生活方式的关系及其变革机制研究

Research on the Relationship between Skills and Life Style and Its Change Mechanism

技能与生活方式共同构成了一个有机整体,二者共同构成了社会发展的全部深层结构,二者共同制约着社会功能的发挥,缺一不可。二者之间形成了一种共生共存、互促互进、互通互融、彼此渗透、相互影响的关系。技能是实践生活方式的手段,生活方式的实践是技能支撑的目的。技能通过改变生活方式的构成要素与外在制约因素支撑并影响着生活方式的变革。

skills and lifestyle together form an organic whole,which constitute the whole deep structure of social development and restrict the exertion of social function and either of them is indispensable.The two have formed a relationship of symbiotic coexistence,mutual promotion,mutual integration,mutual penetration and mutual influence.Skills are the means of practicing life style,and life style practice is the purpose of skill support.Skills support and influence the change of lifestyle by changing the components and external constraints of lifestyle.