进阶式创新创业教育初探

Study on Upgraded Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

开展创新创业教育是推动高等教育提升人才培养质量的内在引擎,是学生成长、成才、成人的迫切需要。进阶式创新创业教育以贯穿全程、分类施教、结合专业、融通通识教育、融合实践教学为原则,在对象、内容和实践三个方面层层进阶,体现递升梯次;通过选修课和必修课、线上课和线下课、第一课堂和第二课堂、显性和隐性课程四个维度进阶实施。作为创新创业教育理念的模式创新,进阶式创新创业教育是高校培养创新创业型人才的切实路径。

Innovation and entrepreneurship education is the internal engine to promote higher education and to improve teaching qualities and such education is the realistic need by students for their growing,grown-up,and growing to be a talent.The upgraded innovation and entrepreneurship education is based on the principle of running through the whole process,classified teaching,specialty-orientation,and integrating general education and practical teaching,implementing with step-by-step through the compulsory courses and the elective courses,online and offline courses,the firstclassroom and the second classroom,the explicit curriculum and the implicit curriculum,and make progress layer by layer in three aspects:object,content and practice,reflecting the escalating step.It is concluded that upgraded innovation and entrepreneurship education is a practical and feasible way to cultivate innovative and entrepreneurship talents in colleges and universities.